Chapter 01 · ORIGIN
An island shaped by courts and crossings
Austronesian communities reached Bali by roughly 2000 BCE, bringing farming and seafaring traditions. The 914 CE Belanjong Pillar records King Kesari Warmadewa, while Majapahit’s 1343 conquest tied Bali to a Javanese court world whose Hindu rituals, titles and arts endured after Islam expanded across Java.